{"id":9355,"date":"2021-03-04T08:47:48","date_gmt":"2021-03-04T08:47:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/?p=9355"},"modified":"2021-03-04T08:49:42","modified_gmt":"2021-03-04T08:49:42","slug":"dac-sac-nghe-thuat-xoe-thai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/dac-sac-nghe-thuat-xoe-thai\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n

Ti\u1ebfp theo Nh\u00e3 nh\u1ea1c cung \u0111\u00ecnh Hu\u1ebf, kh\u00f4ng gian v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ed3ng chi\u00eang T\u00e2y Nguy\u00ean, quan h\u1ecd B\u1eafc Ninh, ca tr\u00f9, h\u00e1t xoan, \u0111\u1eddn ca t\u00e0i t\u1eed Nam B\u1ed9, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec7 tr\u00ecnh UNESCO c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

S\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n h\u00f3a,\u00a0x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c mi\u1ec1n non ng\u00e0n T\u00e2y B\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c m\u00faa d\u00e2n gian, x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ee5 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, tinh th\u1ea7n r\u1ed3i l\u00e2u d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Sau nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y lao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ec7t nh\u1ecdc, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u01b0 th\u00e1i, h\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi.<\/p>\n

Qua s\u1ef1 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc, k\u1ebft tinh kinh nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i t\u01b0 duy s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7u x\u00f2e \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng l\u00ean th\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0ng cho t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, giao l\u01b0u, g\u1eafn b\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi quan h\u1ec7 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c M\u01b0\u1eddng, T\u00e0y\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7u x\u00f2e mang n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o ri\u00eang nh\u01b0ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt h\u01a1n c\u1ea3. X\u00f2e Th\u00e1i tr\u1ea7m b\u1ed5ng h\u01a1n, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng kh\u00e8n, b\u00e8 tr\u1ed1ng m\u00f5 v\u1edbi \u1ed1ng n\u1ee9a, g\u00f5 v\u00e0o nhau t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u00e2m thanh r\u1ed9n r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

M\u00e1i t\u00f3c b\u00fai cao l\u1ed9 ng\u1ea5n c\u1ed5 tr\u1eafng ng\u1ea7n, d\u1ea3i kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ecf d\u00e0i qu\u00e0ng vai, uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n trong \u00e1o c\u00f3m v\u00e1y nhung, x\u00e0 t\u00edch b\u1ea1c bu\u00f4ng h\u1edd b\u00ean h\u00f4ng, c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i Th\u00e1i nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng di chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f2a c\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u00e0n t\u00ednh t\u1ea9u r\u00e9o r\u1eaft, ti\u1ebfng chi\u00eang, ti\u1ebfng tr\u1ed1ng… S\u1ef1 m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i, tinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a trong: X\u00f2e v\u00f2ng, x\u00f2e kh\u0103n, x\u00f2e n\u00f3n, x\u00f2e qu\u1ea1t, x\u00f2e s\u1ea1p, x\u00f2e nh\u1ea1c, x\u00f2e chai.<\/p>\n

X\u00f2e Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc ch\u00ednh \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u00f4ng gian nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 khu\u00f4n m\u00faa l\u1edbn, c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian thu h\u00fat t\u1edbi c\u1ea3 tr\u0103m, ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201c\u0111\u1ea1i x\u00f2e\u201d. Ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i, c\u00e1i n\u1eafm tay nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee7 – kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e3 quen th\u00e2n, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, s\u1ea3ng kho\u00e1i, vui h\u00f2a v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

X\u00f2e v\u00f2ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a\u00a0truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng<\/em>\u00a0v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n t\u00f9y theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ee7a x\u00f2e, ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ef9 d\u00e2n gian \u0110i\u00eau Th\u1ecb Xi\u00eang – Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef x\u00e3 Ngh\u0129a An (th\u1ecb x\u00e3 Ngh\u0129a L\u1ed9 – Y\u00ean B\u00e1i) nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh: \u201cX\u00f2e kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, t\u1eadp t\u1ee5c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n s\u1eafc, l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng, th\u00f3i quen v\u00e0 h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o T\u00e2y B\u1eafc. V\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i \u1edf M\u01b0\u1eddng L\u00f2, x\u00f2e l\u00e0 m\u00f3n \u0103n tinh th\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u\u201d\u2026<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u0103ng hoa<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh di s\u1ea3n v\u0103n h\u00f3a phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 2014, ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n du l\u1ecbch. S\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec7u x\u00f2e lan t\u1ecfa, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n

T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n phi v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c T\u00e2y B\u1eafc m\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00eam h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. T\u1ea1i t\u1ec9nh Y\u00ean B\u00e1i h\u01a1n 1.100 \u0111\u1ed9i v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i v\u0103n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1ed9c b\u1ea3n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Th\u00e1i, c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 d\u00e2n gian \u0111ang h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft, trao truy\u1ec1n t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, h\u1ecd ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n n\u00f2ng c\u1ed1t gi\u1eef g\u00ecn, duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt x\u00f2e trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c, ng\u00e0nh Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh Lai Ch\u00e2u, S\u01a1n La, \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean, Y\u00ean B\u00e1i\u2026 \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p, l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u201ctr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n – h\u1ecdc sinh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng lan t\u1ecfa v\u00e0 th\u0103ng hoa.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2017 – 2018, nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a huy\u1ec7n M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2u (S\u01a1n La) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh m\u00faa d\u00e2n gian n\u00e0y v\u00e0o d\u1ea1y cho h\u1ecdc sinh. Ti\u00eau bi\u1ec3u nh\u01b0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ea7m non \u0110\u00f4ng Sang, x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cho ng\u00e0y h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 v\u00e0 tr\u00f2. M\u1ed7i h\u00f4m, c\u00e1c em l\u1ea1i m\u00faa m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7u x\u00f2e kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: X\u00f2e v\u00f2ng, x\u00f2e \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0 m\u00faa x\u00f2e \u0111\u00f4i, x\u00f2e v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n v\u1ed7 tay\u2026<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00f4 L\u00ea Th\u1ecb Thu H\u1eb1ng – Ph\u00f3 Hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng Tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ea7m non \u0110\u00f4ng Sang, \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u00ecm t\u00f2i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, t\u00edch l\u0169y ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u1ed9 m\u00f4n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ch\u1ecbu kh\u00f3 v\u00e0o t\u1eadn c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n t\u00ecm ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi mang c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u m\u00faa v\u1ec1 d\u1ea1y cho c\u00e1c em.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1eddi c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ea1y x\u00f2e cho gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00e0nh th\u1ee5c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec7u x\u00f2e truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c b\u00e9 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7u x\u00f2e m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n Ho\u00e0ng Th\u1ecb S\u01b0, B\u1ea3n \u00c1ng 3, x\u00e3 \u0110\u00f4ng Sang, huy\u1ec7n M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2u nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t: \u201cHo\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb em r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb\u201d.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GD&T\u0110 – T\u1eeb l\u00e2u, x\u00f2e Th\u00e1i kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed3n v\u00e0 lan t\u1ecfa qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed. X\u00f2e l\u00e0 m\u00f3n \u0103n tinh th\u1ea7n, n\u00e9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng, \u201ct\u00e0i s\u1ea3n\u201d chung c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o 20 d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c anh em s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean r\u1ebbo cao T\u00e2y B\u1eafc.\u00a0 Ti\u1ebfp theo Nh\u00e3 nh\u1ea1c cung \u0111\u00ecnh<\/p>\n\u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9357,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[120],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9355"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9355"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9355\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9360,"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9355\/revisions\/9360"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/secret-hideaways.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}